As one muscle contracts shortens its partner relaxes lengthens i. Physical education vocabulary k 12 a acceleration the rate of change of velocity over time where velocity is the rate of change of position with respect to direction. See more ideas about respiratory system, body systems and anatomy and physiology. Work booklet and revision guide for the ocr as pe course. The skeletal and muscular systems the skeletal and muscular systems a general overview of the skeletal system is required, but will not be directly examined, so we include a general overview here. The human body and movement in physical activity and sport shortens as it contracts lengthens as it contracts isotonic muscle contraction h isometric muscle contraction. Gcse physical education the structure and functions of the. Types of muscle there are 3 types of muscle in the human body. Anatomy and physiology is the study of the human body and includes the human skeleton, bones, joints, muscles, energy systems, heart, and lungs. These contractions occur when there is movement of the body. Planes of movement there are three planes within the body. Darebee master pack when youre talking sixpack youre really talking about more muscle groups than one. Muscular system edexcel gcse pe by prezi user on prezi.
Join a live hosted trivia game for your favorite pub trivia experience done virtually. The heart is made of a unique muscle type known as cardiac. See more ideas about anatomy and physiology, skeletal system and gcse pe. Human physiologythe muscular system 2 every organ, from the skin in which it controls erection of body hair to the blood vessels and digestive tract in which it controls the caliber of a lumen and peristalsis, respectively. Greatest force possible in a single maximum muscle contraction. From our physical education poster range, how muscles work poster is a great educational resource that helps improve understanding and reinforce learning. Applied anatomy and physiology subject content what learners need to learn in this topic, learners will develop knowledge and understanding of the key body systems. Synergists muscles these hold the stationary bone still, so only one bone moves e. Each vertebra is protected with cartilage to prevent friction. This resource for gcse physical education is a complete unit of work of the muscles.
Choose from 500 different sets of gcse pe muscles flashcards on quizlet. See more ideas about gcse pe, physical education and pe ideas. Aqa gcse pe 46 define cardiovascular endurance and suggest reasons why it is needed by performers in different sports. Our online gcse trivia quizzes can be adapted to suit your requirements for taking some of the top gcse quizzes. A topdown view of skeletal muscle there are approximately 640 skeletal muscles in the human body see list of. This is a table of skeletal muscles of the human anatomy there are around 640 skeletal muscles within the typical human body. Transverse plane horizontal between upper superior and lower inferior sections of the body. Edexcel gcse physical education pearson qualifications. Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box. Aerobic activity steady activity in which the heart can supply all the oxygen the muscles need. Allowing the body to recover to maintain a high level of performance b. Students are expected to keep a neat, tidy and well organised theory file and bring exercise books, text. Year 11 gcse revision physical education turton school.
List of skeletal muscles of the human body wikipedia. The body also has voluntary muscles that are attached to the skeleton and some involuntary muscles that work the internal organs. A strong knowledge of the human musclular system is an important requirement of gcse pe with edexcel and aqa. Ten quickfire true or false questions based on the ocr gcse specification. Gcse pe structured questions 1a applied anatomy and physiology. The skeleton is the central structure of the body and is made up of bones, joints and cartilage. Towards the end of last year, edexcel made some small.
Muscles of the body diagram and separate sheet containing names. It is made up of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae. The edexcel gcse physical education evaluation pack 978 019 837523 4 will be available for spring 2016 email schools. Quiz 4 muscles gcserevision, pephysicaleducation, anatomyandphysiology, questions, quiz4muscles revision world. Almost every muscle constitutes one part of a pair of identical bilateral muscles, found on both sides, resulting in approximately 320 pairs of muscles, as presented in this article. Gcse pe structured questions 1a applied anatomy and physiology understand the structure and functions of the skeleton 1. A comprehensive database of more than 86 gcse quizzes online, test your knowledge with gcse quiz questions. A revision book for students and teachers following the ocr gcse pe specification. This guide contains all of the key points from the first two theory units. Human body for kidsmuscular system songhuman body systems duration. Learn gcse pe muscles with free interactive flashcards. When a person takes part in exercise the cardiovascular, respiratory, energy and muscular systems all work together to supply energy to the. A onestop centre for creating a deeper learning experience for your students.
Gcse physical education the structure and functions of the skeletal system structure of the skeletal system structure of the skeletal system vertebral column the vertebral column is divided into 5 sections. The skeleton provides the framework for muscles and gives the body its defined human shape. Gcse pe the human body and movement in physical activity. The theory of physical education 5pe0101 sample assessment material time. Unlabelled diagram of the muscles of the body for pupils to complete. Working the body harder than normal and then increasing the intensity gradually 3. The abdominals are made up of four distinct muscle groups. Play sporcle s virtual live trivia to have fun, connect with people, and get your trivia on.
Figure 1 shows one plane and one axis of the human body. Agonist the muscle that contracts to produce movement. Isometric contraction the muscle stays the same length, so nothing moves. These fibres are enclosed in a sheath of connective tissue, known as the epimysium. How the major muscles and muscle groups of the body work antagonistically on the major joints of the skeleton to affect movement in physical activity at the major movable joints with reference to the shoulder, elbow, hip, knee and ankle joints. An interactive quiz to test students subject knowledge of the muscles in the human body as part of their gcse pe studies. Spine cervical area top 7 vertebrae, thoracic next 12, lumbar bottom. Which component of fitness does the standing long jump measure 1. Work booklet, revision booklet and muscles handout. Gcse pe revision booklet applied anatomy and physiology physical factors affecting performance the structure and function of the muscular system student book. Unlike many books, you will not outgrow the muscular system manual. Gcse pe muscles of the body unit of work worksheet. Describe the main functions of the skeletal system that keep the body healthy and active.
Gcse physical education the structure and functions of the muscular system structure of the muscular system antagonistic pairs muscles are arranged in antagonistic pairs. Gcse physical education workbook practice exam paper 1 answer all questions. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Applied anatomy and physiology gcse 91 physical education pearson edexcel level 1level 2 gcse 91 in physical education 1pe0.
If you change your mind about an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross. Pearson edexcel level 1level 2 gcse 9 1 in physical education 1pe0. Our physical education revision guide is the perfect learning resource for gcse pe students. The edexcel gcse physical education student book has been endorsed by edexcel for use with their 2016 gcse pe specification. Introduction the skeletal system the appendicular skeletal system figure 1 consists of the shoulder girdle, skull, hip girdle, leg and arm bones. Nevertheless, the exact number is difficult to define because different sources group. Isotonic contraction the muscle changes length, so moves. The functions of the skeleton are to provide support, give our bodies shape, provide protection to other systems and organs of the body, to provide attachments for muscles, to produce movement and to produce red blood cells. Check your understanding coordination coordination is defined as the ability to use different two or more parts of the body together smoothly and efficiently. Centre number candidate number write your name here surname other names total marks paper reference turn over physical education unit 1.
The bodys ability to take in and use oxygen so the muscles can keep working. How many can you label on your partner use the sticky notes deltoid trapezius latissimus dorsi pectorals abdominals biceps tricep gluteals quadriceps hamstrings gastrocnemius 1 whatever type of exercise you do, your. Frontal plane vertical between front anterior and back posterior. Ape aims to provide the teacher and the learner with fun, interactive and examination board specific learning resources. A gcse pe student must be interested in physiology and human biology. The degeneration of the muscles after exercise has stopped d. In simple terms, it involves effective interaction of body parts, e. Voluntary muscles muscles and movement gcse physical. Gcse pe the human body and movement in physical activity and sport the major joints in movement description flexion movement where angle between. Material may include textbooks, journals, magazines and other publications and websites. Free 28 matthewlaker as pe biomechanics lesson presentation for ocr. Gcse pe lesson 11 classification and characteristics. This striped appearance is caused by thousands of long, narrow fibres or cells that are able to contract shorten in length. What the specification says learners must know the name and location of the major muscles in the body.
Construction of skeletal musclewhen viewed under a microscope, skeletal muscle has a striped appearance and is therefore sometimes called striated muscle. The performer is physically moved by another person. This is the second of a pair of interactive quiz games which aim to develop and test your ability to label the muscles in the human body. How students are looking after their mental health in lockdown. If a virtual private party is more your thing, go here for details. How does the skeletal system provide a framework for movement. Identify the major muscles associated with the main joints of the human body and. Main muscles in the body the main need to know muscles in the human body, for physical education gcse purposes.